High oxygen and SNG injection in blast furnace ironmaking with Power to Gas integration and CO2 recycling

consequence analysis of the leakage, ignition and explosion during high pressure sour gas injection process to the oil reservoir

there is no doubt that human being needs to become integrated with industry and industry needs to be progressed, daily. on the other hand, serious events in industrial units specially in oil industries has been shown that such damages and events are industry related ones. the consequence of such events and damages which resulted in chemical and poisoned explosions and loss of life and property ...

Neural Modeling as a Tool to Support Blast Furnace Ironmaking

This paper describes the development of a hybrid model based on artificial neural network and its industrial application to the ironmaking at Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN -Volta Redonda/Brazil). The Iron Blast Furnace is highly complex process subject to oscillations in raw material characteristics. A precise model is essential to adjust © 2002 charging and blow conditions to match produ...

Char refiring under O2/N2 and O2/CO2 atmospheres. Implication for PCI injection in blast furnace

It is attempt in pulverized coal injection (PCI) in blast furnace tuyeres to increase the injection rate without increasing the amount of unburned char inside the stack of the blast furnace. The unburned char can cause problems in the blast furnace operation, such as reduced permeability, undesirable gas/temperature distribution, excessive coke erosion and significant char carryover. In the nea...

Blast Furnace Granular Coal Injection Project

a comparison of teachers and supervisors, with respect to teacher efficacy and reflection

supervisors play an undeniable role in training teachers, before starting their professional experience by preparing them, at the initial years of their teaching by checking their work within the proper framework, and later on during their teaching by assessing their progress. but surprisingly, exploring their attributes, professional demands, and qualifications has remained a neglected theme i...